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竹叶青酒

来源:鲜淘网 2024-10-28 09:37:25      鲜淘网 手机版

竹叶青酒


　　
　　介绍：

竹叶青酒作为中国的一大名酒，其历史可追溯到南北朝。它以优质汾酒为基酒，配以十余种名贵药材采用独特生产工艺加工而成。

1 基本简介 　

竹叶青酒以汾酒为底酒，保留了竹叶的特色，再添加砂仁、紫檀、当归、陈皮、公丁香、零香、广木香等十余种名贵中药材以及冰糖、雪花白糖、蛋清等配伍，精制陈酿而成，使该酒具有性平暖胃、舒肝益脾、活血补血、顺气除烦、消食生津之多种功效。 竹叶青酒和名盛千年的汾酒，同产于汾阳杏花村汾酒厂，在第二、第三届全国评酒会上，均被评为全国十八大名酒之一。该酒色泽金黄透明而微带青碧，有汾酒和药材浸液形成的独特香气，芳香醇厚，入口甜绵微苦，温和，无刺激感，余味无穷。

竹叶青酒远在古代就享有盛誉。当时是以黄酒加竹叶合酿而成的配制酒。梁简文帝肖纲有“兰羞荐俎，竹酒澄芳”的诗句，北周文学家庾信在《春日离合二首》诗中有：“三春竹叶酒，一曲昆鸡弦”的佳句。《水浒》中写道：“西门庆说……那酒是个内臣送我的竹叶青”。可见，竹叶青，很早以前就成了宫廷御酒。 现代的竹叶青酒用的是经过改进的配方，据说这一配方是明末清初的爱国者、著名医学家傅山先生设计并流传至今的。傅山先生关心民间疾苦，精通医道，他寓良药于美酒，使竹叶青酒成为今天名冠全球的佳酿。解放以后，杏花村汾酒厂的广大职工进一步发挥了聪明才智，从精选药材，浸泡兑制，到勾兑陈酿等工序都建立了完整的竹叶青酒生产工艺，使竹叶青酒具有酒体完整、谐调匀称、虽胡多种药材香气，但其中的任一种香气成份均不吐露的特色，在全国配制酒类中独树一帜，深受国内外消费者的欢迎，年平均出口量近千吨，远销五大洲，在海外一些国家被誉为“仙酒”。一九七五年，我国著名数学家华罗庚到杏花村汾酒厂推广优选法，对浸泡工艺等进行了反复试验和优选，改进了操作规程，使竹叶青酒的优质率由百分之三十二提高到百分之五十二。随着生产的发展和扩建任务的完成，汾酒和竹叶青酒的同步发展，年产万吨名酒的规划，将指日可待。

2 历史来源 　

2.1 传说一

传说很早以前，山西酒行每年要举行一次酒会。逢酒会这天，大小酒坊的老板都把自己作坊里当年酿造的新酒抬一坛到会上，由酒会会长主持，让众人品尝，排列出名次来。

当时有家酒坊，虽说是祖传几代的老作坊，可年年酿出的酒总不见有多少起色，每逢酒会评比，总是名落孙山。

这一年，又要开酒会了，老板只好吩咐两个小伙计备好一坛新酒抬去应景。老板自己先走一步，让伙计们随后就来。这两个送酒的伙计早就摸透了老板的心思，知道自家酒不好，不愿早送到会上露丑现眼，所以，直磨蹭到日起三竿，才抬上酒坛子出门上路。

这天天气特别热，头顶上的太阳象一团火，两个伙计抬着一坛酒，走着，走着，那汗水就从头发梢淌到脚趾尖了。伙计俩走得又热又渴，赶到正晌，恰巧来到一片竹林子边，一商量，决定先把担子放在竹林里凉快凉快，找个人家喝口水再说。两人放好酒坛子，前坡转，后坡找，唉！这前不靠村，后不着店的地方，别说找个人家，就是找条小河沟喝口水也难呀！

伙计俩回到竹林里，四只眼睛都落在酒坛子上，找不到水，就喝口酒吧！可是一掀开坛盖，又犯愁了：满满一坛子酒，没勺没瓢，捧不起，放不下，咋喝法呀？

“嘿！有了！”小伙计眼睛一亮，顺手从一株成竹上扯了两片大竹叶，说：“咱俩捻个竹叶杯吧！”说着，把竹叶捻成了两个小酒杯，就你一杯、我一盅地喝起来了。

做酒人喝酒，那可真象喝水。这伙计俩不知不觉就喝去了小半坛。喝完酒，汗消了，嗓子眼也不冒烟了，可望望坛里的酒，这伙计俩傻眼了：只剩下半坛儿酒，怎么去交差呢？还是年长的伙计有心机：“我说兄弟，咱哥俩还是抬着赶路吧，反正咱家酒不好，等走到有水的地方，渗上点水，你不言，我不语，混过去就是了。”

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